Eikoh
Hosoe
Visionary
Eikoh Hosoe is undoubtedly among the most important masters
of photography since World War II. Eikoh Hosoe was born in
Yonezawa, Yamagata Prefecture in 1933 and was brought up in
Tokyo. At age 18, he decided to become a photographer. Since
then, for almost half a century, he has been producing epoch-making
works and has established himself as an internationally acclaimed
photographer of postwar Japan. In 1960, amidst the anti-Security
Treaty movement, Hosoe released Man and Woman, in which the
human body was turned into a naked object, vividly depicting
the drama of the rivalry between the two sexes on an equal
basis. Featured in this series was Tatsumi Hijikata, the founder
of Butoh dance.
In 1963, Hosoe published a book of photographs entitled Barakei
[Ordeal By Roses], in which a baroque-like world of aestheticism
was structured with Yukio Mishima as the subject. This work
won international fame. Hosoe's collaboration with Hijikata
was further deepened and resulted in the form of Kamaitachi
(1969), another book depicting the quintessence of Japanese
landscape and its fissures.
It was in the early 1970s that Mishima committed suicide
and Hijikata ceased to perform on stage. During the same period,
Hosoe's work also underwent transfomation. To begin with,
Embrace, his book published in 1971, once again focused on
the dialogue between men and women and extracted the essence
of life by cleverly abstracting the flesh. Meanwhile, he also
presented his works extensively abroad, mainly in the United
States. Hosoe was also enthusiastic about participating in
social activities and promoted photographic education by holding
workshops in Japan and abroad and helped establish public
collections of photographs.
Having been enchanted by the great achievements of Gaudi
in Barcelona, Hosoe began taking pictures of Gaudi's architecture
from the late 1970s. The Cosmos of Gaudi, which was published
in 1984, opened up a new path. With a growing sense of crisis
in the nuclear age, Hosoe was working on Luna Rossa in the
early 1990s. In his latest work, People Concerned with the
Works, which appear in public for the first time in this show,
Hosoe looks back on his photographic career and incorporates
a new sense of time, which connects the present and the past
like a torus. This exhibition consists of over 200 representative
works by Hosoe, including a large number of vintage prints,
with plenty of additional references. By examining the opulently
dynamic photographic world presented by a single person over
a period of five decades, we hope to be able to ponder what
it is that Hosoe has been questioning and to what he wishes
to appeal.
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